Steel Beam Sizes / AISC / W-Shapes / W12 / W12x305
W12x305 Steel Beam Dimensions and Properties
AISC Wide flange · v16.0
Diagram, properties emphasis, and nearby alternatives use the selected unit system.
Section diagram
W12x305 dimensions
Not to scale. Dimensions shown for reference.
Section properties
Symbols match the steel section finder. Imperial and metric values are shown side by side.
| Property | Imperial | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 305.00 lb/ft | 454.00 kg/m |
| Depth, d | 16.30 in | 414.00 mm |
| Flange width, bf | 13.20 in | 335.00 mm |
| tw | 1.630 in | 41.400 mm |
| tf | 2.710 in | 68.800 mm |
| Area | 89.50 in² | 57,700.00 mm² |
| Ix | 3,550.00 in⁴ | 1,480,000,000 mm⁴ |
| Iy | 1,050.00 in⁴ | 437,000,000 mm⁴ |
| Sx | 435.00 in³ | 7,130,000 mm³ |
| Sy | 159.00 in³ | 2,610,000 mm³ |
| Zx | 537.00 in³ | 8,800,000 mm³ |
| Zy | 244.00 in³ | 4,000,000 mm³ |
| rx | 6.29 in | 160.00 mm |
| ry | 3.42 in | 86.90 mm |
| J | 185.00 in⁴ | 77,000,000 mm⁴ |
| Cw | 48,600.00 in⁶ | 13,100,000,000,000 mm⁶ |
Alternatives
Useful nearby sections
Same-series weight neighbors, closest Ix, and a nearby depth series when available — with percent change versus W12x305.
Lighter in W12
W12x279
- Weight
- 279.0 lb/ft (-8.5%)
- Depth
- 15.90 in (-2.5%)
- Ix
- 3,110.0 in⁴ (-12%)
Heavier in W12
W12x336
- Weight
- 336.0 lb/ft (+10%)
- Depth
- 16.80 in (+3.1%)
- Ix
- 4,060.0 in⁴ (+14%)
Closest Iₓ in W12
W12x252
- Weight
- 252.0 lb/ft (-17%)
- Depth
- 15.40 in (-5.5%)
- Ix
- 2,720.0 in⁴ (-23%)
Similar weight in W14
W14x311
- Weight
- 311.0 lb/ft (+2.0%)
- Depth
- 17.10 in (+4.9%)
- Ix
- 4,330.0 in⁴ (+22%)
Source: AISC Shapes Database v16.0 · Methodology